Fernandes History A History of Fernandes Guitars FERNANDES has two brand names on the market; FERNANDES and BURNY. The company was founded in 1969 as Saito Musical Instruments and registered as FERNANDES in 1972. Originally manufacturing flamenco guitars, the company expanded production over the years to include different acoustic models, electric guitars, bass guitars, amplifiers and accessories and is today one of the most famous Japanese guitar manufacturers. In the early 1970s FERNANDES introduced copies of the Fender Stratocaster (FST series), Telecaster (FTE series) and bass guitars under the FERNANDES brand. These were a very good copy of Fender as compared to earlier copies by GRECO, (Matsumoku era) MORRIS and others. As with GRECO (see A History of GRECO Guitars) these early guitars were probably designed using Fender photos but all dimensions were metric instead of fractional inch. Nonetheless, the Japanese younger generation was knocked out by the looks of these guitars. The actual manufacturer is Kawai Gakki. They made all Fernandes guitars as OEM contract. FERNANDES also introduced Gibson copies under the BURNY brand name. The early catalogs featured TV, SG and Firebird copies. These Gibson replicas were unique in that most Japanese manufacturers were using bolt-on neck bodies but BURNY was very good at set-neck construction. In addition, the SG copy included the vibro-tremolo unit. As an interesting side note, the BURNY name was supposed to be Bunny (as in rabbits) but was misspelled. On learning of the error and the English meaning of burn, they decided to stick with the original BURNY brand name. In 1975, FERNANDES introduced copies of the Gibson Les Paul Standard and Custom. They utilized the solid mahogany back and 2 piece top of the Gibson and closely matched the set-neck construction of the Gibson originals. Probably, in 75-76, Fernandes has started to discussion with Tokai Gakki to start the OEM production. In 1977-80, Fernandes started the new logo mark guitars (We called it as Stone (in Japanese “Ishi” — The mark is very closed to Japanese Chinese character “Stone”) logo. Tokai use very good wood materials for this OEM contract. Tokai feedback these manufacturing knowledge for their Les Paul and Strat replica. In 1981, under intense legal pressure from Gibson and Fender, FERNANDES introduced “The Revival” series. FERNANDES was forced to change the design of the logo mark and inlay on the head peg board to distance themselves from the Gibson and Fender designs. Many different logo and head designs mark this era. Greco Gibson replicas started using serial numbers around 1975 and pre 1975 models had a Greco logo that looked like 'Gneco'. From the mid-1970s to the mid-1990s Greco models have mostly used 2 serial number formats for non Acoustic models. However, the guitars were developed very much. They checked the Gibson/Fender Vintage guitars, and analyze them. The body cavities, PU, Tremolo units and others, They completely made clone guitars. These are incredible nice quality guitars as price listed. The following are short explanation of Fernandes Strat Replica history: 1973-74 Traditional Type “Fernandes” Logo — Kawai 1975-77 Spaghetti Type “Fernandes” Logo — Kawai/Tokai 1978-79 Stone Type “Fernandes” Logo — Tokai 1980-81 Stone Type “Fernandes” Logo — Changed to 22F — Tokai 1981-90 Revival Series Logo — Probably Tokai Tokai History Tokai Gakki Co., Ltd. (Tokai Musical Instruments) is founded in 1947 as harmonica manufacturer.Tokai has produced acoustic guitars, electric guitars, electric basses, autoharps, and melodicas. Tokai has built a lot of Gibson and Fender replica models over the years such as the “Love Rock Model” and “Les Paul Reborn” Les Paul replicas and the “Springy Sound” Stratocaster replicas and the “Breezy Sound” Telecaster replicas. Tokai has also made a lot of Gibson and Martin Acoustic model replicas as “Cat’s Eye”.In 1965 Tokai started making classical guitars and in 1968 started making the Hummingbird electric guitar series and in 1970 started making the Hummingbird Acoustic models. In 1972 Tokai went into a joint venture with Martin to supply Acoustic guitar parts and also build Martin’s solid body Sigma guitars. Next year, the “Cat’s Eyes” Martin Acoustic replicas were started.The Tokai “Les Paul Reborn” Les Paul replicas started around 1976 and around 1978. Well, It was a starting time of “lawsuit” guitars. Tokai made replicas are very good quality. The wooden materials are much better than original Gibson – Tokai investigated the original 59 Gibson standard and analyzed. Now, their 70’s LS series are very difficult to find out, even for the collectors. The price of these guitars are expensive than original list price as premier. Tokai used several logo on the peg head like “Les Paul Reborn” and “Love Rock Model”. Winreducer wim converter serial download. Fender replicas were started in 1977 officially. These were great guitars too. Using good quality wooden material with great craft man ship. “Springy Sound” Stratocaster replicas and the “Breezy Sound” Telecaster replicas are superior to the original Fender. Tokai has own factory and has built guitars for many famous known brands such as Fernandes and Fender Japan. For that mean, Tokai is only one original electric guitar manufacturer in Japan. (Note: Fender Japan used many sub constructors such as Fujigen, Dyna, Tokai, and Terada. The JV and E serial were made by Fujigen. Tokai made has “Made in Japan” under serial number in cursive handwriting). Serial Numbers: Tokai uses a 7-digit number usually press marked on peg head back for the Gibson type replicas. Love Rocks series use the first digit for the made year, 10XXXXX=1981. 1989 made Love Rocks has 89XXXXX=1989. Reborn series use first digit for the made year’s 800XXXX = 1978. The Tokai Fender replicas have a production, serial number with no year information. They have We should estimate it from the logo mark and other parts information. Greco History What we refer to as the Japanese Vintage Guitar was produced between 1971 and 1982. Of course, many Japanese guitar manufacturers were producing guitars of their own design prior to this period. Many were influenced by the designs of Gibson, Fender, Mosrite, Burns, Vox etc. But these were not true replica guitars. The first true replicas were the GRECO brand produced by Kanda Shokai Corporation. Kanda Shokai was established as a distributor and trading company for musical instruments in 1948. The GRECO brand was first introduced by Kanda Shokai in 1960. In the beginning, GRECO manufactured guitars of their own design. The design had many similarities to American guitars but they were largely original. In 1966, the Beatles concert tour of Japan influenced GRECO designs. GRECO introduced a new solid body influenced by the Fender Telecaster shape and a Hofner type violin base guitar. In 1969, the British rock band Led Zeppelin released two memorable albums(Led Zeppelin I and II). Their guitarist, Jimmy Page, made famous the Gibson Les Paul Standard guitar with a sunburst finish. Suddenly, the Japanese younger generation was clamoring for Gibson Les Paul Customs, SG’s, Fender Stratocasters, Telecasters and others. In 1970, the average monthly starting salary of a college graduate was 43,000 Japanese yen (JYE). Dec 25, 2017 - 5.00.8 Activation with Keygen [FREE] Wurth WoW activation download: Install activator directly: Wurth Wow Keygen, activate, wow activator:. Jan 5, 2018 - Wurth Wow 5.00.8 ACTIVATION KEYGEN Download: Wurth Wow ACTIVATION KEYGEN Install[No Surveys]: Wow Activator, Wow Keygen,. With the currency exchange rate being about 360 Japanese yen to 1 US dollar at the time; this starting salary was about $120.00 in US dollars. The price for a new Stratocaster was 239,000 JYE; over $660.00 US dollars. It was a determined generation that saved over five months salary to buy their dream guitar. In 1971, Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd, Grand Funk Railroad and other famous bands toured Japan. This further fueled the young generation to buy their dream guitar and play rock’n roll like their hero’s did and this did not escape GRECO’s attention. Due to the high price of Gibson guitars in Japan, only a few jazz musicians had them and GRECO didn’t have one on hand. GRECO wanted to introduce a Les Paul Standard replica (their EG series) and scaled drawings from Gibson’s catalog and rock musicians’ photos. The original EG-360 series was quite different from the Les Paul due to such things as the neck scale being calculated from Gibson’s catalog and completely different body construction but it was still close enough to be the first chapter in the “lawsuit guitar” story. As mentioned, Kanda Shokai was primarily involved in marketing and distribution and used two main subcontractors for the actual manufacturing. These were Matsumoku Gakki in the early years and Fujigen Gakki from 1974-75 to the present. This is why GRECO and IBANEZ are considered brother guitars in Japan. During the early ‘70’s, GRECO asked Shigeru Narumo (1947-2007); a very popular Japanese guitarist, to supervise GRECO guitar development. He advised GRECO to develop a better guitar than the Les Paul at a more affordable price and to scale the neck down to be more suitable for the smaller Japanese hand. GRECO made a guitar to Mr. Greco Zemaitis Serial NumbersNarumo’s specifications in just a few days and he was very surprised with the new custom EG. He had his band members play a Gibson, a Fender and this new EG custom blindfolded and they all agreed the EG was the best of the three.
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